Is There Any Insurance that Covers the Donut Hole?

by David Bynon, last updated

You might have heard about the Medicare donut hole, or you might be in it. But what is it, and is there any insurance that covers the donut hole?

The Medicare donut hole (also called the coverage gap) is a limit on what a Medicare Part D plan pays for your prescriptions. It kicks in after you and your plan have spent a certain amount on covered drugs.

Once you hit this coverage gap, you have to pay more for your prescriptions for a little while. But, here’s the good news: you won’t be stuck in the coverage gap forever!

In this article, we’ll explain the mechanics of the Part D coverage gap and what you can do to manage your costs. And we’ll answer the question, “Is there any insurance that covers the donut hole?”.

A Medicare insurance agent chats with the Harley-Davidson Owners Group at a local dealer trying to answer the question, "Is There Any Insurance that Covers the Donut Hole?".

Is There Any Insurance that Covers the Donut Hole in Medicare Part D?

Navigating Medicare is overwhelming at times, especially regarding prescription drug coverage and the dreaded “donut hole”. You might be wondering – is there any insurance that covers the donut hole? It’s a common question.

Many people on Medicare need more than just the minimum coverage and want ways to lower their medication costs during this coverage gap. Let’s break down the coverage gap, including strategies for managing your expenses and if any insurance options exist.

Understanding Medicare Part D

The coverage gap, is a stage in Medicare Part D prescription drug plans. It signifies a temporary limit on what your Medicare prescription drug plan will cover for prescription drugs.

You enter this gap stage after you and your plan have spent a certain amount on covered drugs. In 2024, this limit is $5,030. This is the Initial Coverage Limit (ICL) phase of Part D.

This total initial coverage cost includes the amount you’ve paid in deductibles, copayments, and what your drug plan has contributed throughout the year. Understanding how your plan pays during this period is essential for managing your healthcare expenses.

Now, to answer the big question: is there any insurance that covers the donut hole? Unfortunately, no. A separate insurance plan specifically for the coverage gap doesn’t exist. However, several strategies and discounts can help you manage your costs and make your prescription drugs more affordable.

For example, once you’re in the coverage gap, you’ll pay a discounted price for brand-name and generic drugs. You’ll pay no more than 25% of the negotiated price for brand-name drugs and only 25% of the cost of generic drugs. Medicare covers the remaining 75% of the cost in both situations.

Importantly, the discount you receive during the coverage gap phase counts toward your total out-of-pocket spending. This discount helps you climb out of the donut hole and into the next phase of coverage – catastrophic coverage.

Reaching the Catastrophic Coverage Phase

The good news is that the coverage gap is temporary. You’ll automatically move into the catastrophic coverage phase once you spend $8,000 in out-of-pocket costs in 2024. The catastrophic coverage phase significantly reduces your drug costs for the remainder of the calendar year.

During this phase, you pay the least for your drugs. Medicare and the federal government cover most of the costs. However, this coverage only lasts until the end of the year.

Your coverage will reset on January 1, and you’ll need to meet your plan’s deductible again before moving into the initial coverage stage. This means it’s possible to fall into the donut hole again the following year.

Practical Strategies for Managing Costs

You can use several strategies to minimize your costs in the coverage gap discount stage. These can also help you avoid the donut hole altogether. Consider the following:

  • Ask your doctor about generic alternatives. Generic drugs offer significant cost savings over brand-name drugs. Sometimes, switching to a generic version of your medication can prevent you from reaching the coverage gap or reduce your expenses once in the donut hole.
  • Check for prescription assistance programs. Pharmaceutical companies and charities often offer programs that provide free or discounted medications to qualifying individuals. The State Pharmaceutical Assistance Programs (SPAPs) chart or the NeedyMeds database can help you find a program that’s right for you.
  • Consider Medicare Extra Help. If you have limited income and resources, you might be eligible for “Extra Help,” also called a Low-Income Subsidy. This federal program helps pay for Part D prescription drug costs in the coverage gap phase.
  • Use a discount card. Discount programs like GoodRx can sometimes offer a lower price on your medications than what you’d pay through your Medicare Part D plan. This is especially true for generic drugs. Be careful when using these cards, though, because the discount you get doesn’t count toward your out-of-pocket costs. That means it won’t help you exit the coverage gap faster.

FAQs About the Donut Hole

Are there any Medicare Advantage plans that cover the donut hole?

Medicare Advantage plans with prescription drug coverage (MA-PD plans) don’t offer additional coverage during the Medicare coverage gap phase. However, they can still be a good option if you need prescription drug coverage.

You’ll want to carefully compare the total cost of Medicare Advantage plans in your area. This includes monthly plan premiums, deductibles, copays, and what the plan covers. It’s crucial to select a Medicare Advantage plan that aligns with your overall health needs, prescription drug requirements, and budget.

Will Medicare ever get rid of the donut hole?

As of 2024, Medicare still has the coverage gap as part of Part D drug plan coverage. This means once you exceed your yearly coverage limit, you’ll be in the donut hole and responsible for a larger portion of your prescription drug costs. While the government has taken steps to make this coverage phase more affordable, it’s still a significant consideration when selecting a Part D plan.

How do I get around a Medicare donut hole?

There isn’t a way to “get around” the Medicare donut hole completely, but you can soften its impact on your finances. Opting for generic drugs when available, investigating prescription assistance programs, and looking at discount programs are ways to lower your overall medication costs, inside and outside of the donut hole.

Can I use GoodRx if I’m in the donut hole?

You can use a drug discount program like GoodRx if you’re in the donut hole. But keep in mind that paying for your medications with a discount card doesn’t count toward your total drug costs or help you leave the coverage gap quicker. It might be a better deal depending on your medications and costs, so compare your options carefully to see what’s most cost-effective.

Conclusion

Is there a single insurance policy that covers the donut hole? No. But several resources and discounts act as a safety net. You can access substantial financial support through prescription drug discounts, assistance programs, and, ultimately, the catastrophic coverage phase. And remember, reaching catastrophic coverage occurs faster in the donut hole because more of your spending goes toward exiting it. This system of coverage phases within Medicare Part D aims to provide people with affordable medication access while keeping the program running for years.

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