What is Medicare Supplement Plan G?
If you’re turning age 65 this year, Medicare Supplement Plan G is the most comprehensive Medicare supplement you can buy. It’s also the most popular. You might be thinking that Medicare Supplement Plan FMedicare Supplement Plan F is the most comprehensive Medicare supplement plan available. This plan covers all Original Medicare deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments, leaving you with no out-of-pocket costs on all Medicare-approved services. is the best, but that’s only true if you turned age 65 before the year 2020.
Here’s why.
Medicare Plan G, sometimes mistakenly called Medicare Part G and Plan G Medicare, has coverage that’s very similar to Medicare Plan F. In one way it’s actually more economical than Plan F, especially for beneficiaries who don’t mind paying the Medicare Part BMedicare Part B is medical coverage for people with Original Medicare benefits. It covers doctor visits, preventative care, tests, durable medical equipment, and supplies. Medicare Part B pays 80 percent of most medically necessary healthcare services. annual deductible themselves. In fact, this deductible, which is less than $200 per year, is the only difference between Plan G and F. Here’s how it works.
With a Plan F policy, you pay a higher monthly premiumA premium is an amount that an insurance policyholder must pay for coverage. Premiums are typically paid on a monthly basis. In the federal Medicare program, there are four different types of premiums. but your Medigap plan pays all costs. With a Plan G policy get a lower monthly premium but pay the deductible out-of-pocket. After that, you get full coverage on all of the gaps in your Original MedicareOriginal Medicare is private fee-for-service health insurance for people on Medicare. It has two parts. Part A is hospital coverage. Part B is medical coverage. coverage, just like you do with Plan F.
A Medigap Plan G policy pays all of your hospital deductiblesA deductible is an amount a beneficiary must pay for their health care expenses before the health insurance policy begins to pay its share., coinsuranceCoinsurance is a percentage of the total you are required to pay for a medical service. , and copays. It also covers the 20% copays that Medicare Part B doesn’t cover, including excess charges.
What Does Medicare Supplement Plan G Cover?
Medicare Supplement Plan G covers all the gaps in Medicare except for your Medicare Part B deductible. This is the amount you payout-of-pocket to see your doctor before Medicare starts paying its share, which is $198 per year (2020 rate).
There are 9 major gaps in Original Medicare coverage:
- Medicare Part AMedicare Part A is hospital coverage for Medicare beneficiaries. It covers inpatient care in hospitals and skilled nursing facilities. It also covers limited home healthcare services and hospice care. Coinsurance & Hospital Costs
- Medicare Part A Skilled Nursing Facility Coinsurance
- Medicare Part A Deductible
- Medicare Part A HospiceHospice is a special way of caring for people who are terminally ill. Hospice care involves a team-oriented approach that addresses the medical, physical, social, emotional, and spiritual needs of the patient. Care Coinsurance or Copayment
- Medicare Part B Deductible (<== annual cost not covered by Plan G)
- Medicare Part B Coinsurance or Copayment
- Medicare Part B Excess ChargesA Medicare Part B excess charge is the difference between a health care provider’s actual charge and Medicare’s approved amount for payment.
- Blood (first 3 pints)
- Foreign Travel Emergency
Plan G covers everything listed above, except item 5, the Part B deductible. For most people, this is the most insignificant cost in Original Medicare.
What Does Medicare Plan G Cover that Advantage Does Not?
Many people are surprised to learn that they have more out-of-pocket costsOut-of-Pocket Costs for Medicare are the remaining costs that are not covered by the beneficiary's health insurance plan. These costs can come from the beneficiary's monthly premiums, deductibles, coinsurance, and copayments. with a Medicare Advantage planMedicare Advantage (MA), also known as Medicare Part C, are health plans from private insurance companies that are available to people eligible for Original Medicare (Medicare Part A and Medicare Part B). than they do with a Medicare Supplement Plan G. The reason for this is simple. With Medigap Plan G you pay most costs in advance (the monthly premium). However, with an Advantage plan, you pay the most costs (i.e., copays) when you use health care services. That’s the hidden “gotcha” with Advantage plans.
When you have a Plan G policy, it covers your share of all Medicare-approved healthcare services, except for your outpatient deductible. So, for the convenience of a single monthly premium, you’re fully covered for all of your major medical expenses once you’ve paid the $198 deductible (2020 rate).
With Medicare Advantage, it’s not so simple. First, you may or may not have a monthly premium. Most areas have one or more basic plans with a zero-dollar premium. However, you still make copaymentsA copayment, also known as a copay, is a set dollar amount you are required to pay for a medical service. when you use in-networkDoctors, hospitals, pharmacies, and other healthcare providers that agree to health plan members' services and supplies at a set price are in-network providers. With some health plans, your care is only covered if you get... healthcare services. In other words, when you see your doctor, there’s a copay. When you go to the emergency room, there’s a bigger copay. And, when you’re admitted into the hospital or need skilled nursing care, hold on tight, because those are big copays. The average Medicare Advantage plan copay is about $275 per day for the first 5 days.
With Medicare Plan G, you don’t worry about any of that copay nonsense, because it’s all taken care of for you. Plan G helps cover all of your major inpatient hospital costs, such as blood transfusions, skilled nursing, and hospice care. Plus, it covers your outpatient medical services, including doctor visits, lab work, x-rays, ambulance, surgeries, diabetic supplies, durable medical equipmentDurable medical equipment (DME) is equipment that is designed to last and can be used repeatedly. It is suitable for home use and includes wheelchairs, oxygen equipment, and hospital beds., and a whole lot more.
Plus, you never have to get permission to see a specialist. In fact, you are free to use any healthcare provider you want, so long as they accept Medicare. When you see your doctor or use the hospital, Medicare pays first, then your Plan G pays all the rest after you pay your annual deductible. And, Plan G offers its beneficiaries up to $50,000 in foreign travel emergency benefits. You can’t get that with an Advantage plan.
Medicare Plan F vs. G: Big Savings with a Small Deductible
In many areas of the country, the difference in the monthly premium between a Medicare Supplement Plan G and Plan F is about 15%, resulting in savings upwards of $300 per year for Plan G policyholders. For people with a chronic condition or two, there isn’t much of a year-end cost difference. However, for healthy people who rarely see their doctor, the savings really add up. Here’s why.
Medicare Part B covers 100% of most preventive services, such as screenings, vaccines, and counseling. As a result, if you’re healthy you can see your doctor for your annual screenings and vaccines and pay nothing out-of-pocket, not even your Part B deductible. So, for every five years that you stay healthy, you save $1,500 as compared to people who buy a Plan F policy.
If you do come down with a chronic condition that requires regular care or have an inpatient stay, Plan G has great coverage. Remember, for all inpatient stays, it covers all your hospital expenses, including the big hospital deductible, which is more than $1,400 per benefit periodA benefit period is a method used in Original Medicare to measure a beneficiaries use of hospital and skilled nursing facility (SNF) services. With each new benefit period, the beneficiary is charged a new benefit....
For your outpatient careOutpatient Care is medical care that does not require an overnight stay at the hospital. Medicare Part B provides coverage for Outpatient Care., Medicare Plan G pays everything except the first $198. This is the Part B deductible that will pay yourself each year. Once you’ve met the deductible, Medicare Supplement G pays all of your remaining costs. Medicare pays the first 80% of your outpatient expenses and your Medigap plan pays the remaining 20%.
If you are just starting your research into Medicare supplementsMedicare Supplements are additional insurance policies that Medicare beneficiaries can purchase to cover the gaps in their Original Medicare (Medicare Part A and Medicare Part B) health insurance coverage., you might also read what Medicare covers, before you choose which supplemental coverage is right for you.
If you want to know which companies offer the best Medicare Plan G policies (i.e., lowest premium and fewest rate increases), you can ask for a free Medigap plan rate analysis report.
Medicare Plan G: Best Coverage for Diabetics
More than 25% of American seniors have diabetes (diagnosed and undiagnosed). It is the epidemic of our times, and the treatment costs are staggering. An estimated 1.5 million Americans are diagnosed with diabetes every year. If you’re turning age 65 and you’re diabetic or prediabetic, you can keep more money in your pocket with Medicare Supplement Plan G.
Here’s how it works.
Most type 2 diabetics see their endocrinologist several times a year to have their A1C checked and to renew their prescriptions. After each office visit, the specialist bills Medicare, which pays 80%. If it’s the first visit of the year, Medicare sends the remaining 20% to the Medigap plan, minus the annual $198 outpatient deductible, which is billed to you. After that, all of the endocrinologist bills are paid completely by Medicare and the Medigap plan.
For the rest of the year, you pay nothing out of pocket for all Medicare-covered Part A and B services. Your only other cost to manage your diabetes is for your prescription drug, which is covered by your Medicare Part DMedicare Part D plans are an option Medicare beneficiaries can use to get prescription drug coverage. Part D plans provide cost-sharing on covered medications in four different phases: deductible, initial coverage, coverage gap, and catastrophic. Each... plan. Medicare and your Medigap plan even pay the cost of your diabetic supplies, including:
- Blood sugar (glucose) test strips
- Blood glucose monitors, lancet devices, and lancets
- Glucose control solutions for checking the accuracy of test strips and monitors
- Insulin if you are using a medically necessaryServices or supplies that are needed for the diagnosis or treatment of your medical condition and meet accepted standards of medical practice. insulin pump (see below)
- Therapeutic shoes or inserts
All of these diabetic supplies are covered by Medicare Part B, which means Medicare Supplement Plan G covers them, too.
This means you don’t have any more copays for doctor visits, lab work, or imaging. Plus, if you need inpatient careInpatient care refers to care provided in a hospital or other inpatient facility. Inpatients are admitted and stay at least one night depending on their condition., for diabetic surgery as an example, Medicare covers 80% and your Plan G covers the rest. Be aware, however, that Original Medicare does not cover these diabetic supplies:
- Insulin (unless used with an insulin pump)
- Insulin pens, syringes, or needles
- Alcohol swabs or gauze
If you have Medicare prescription drug coverage (Part D), insulin and certain medical supplies used to inject insulin are covered by your Part D plan.
Medicare Plag G: Amazing Coverage for COPD
COPD (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) is the third-leading cause of death in America. It’s an incurable inflammatory lung disease that causes the obstruction of airflow from the lungs. Many people may have the disease and don’t realize it. And, even though there’s no cure, COPD is treatable and Original Medicare plus a Medigap Part G cover most of the costs.
Two conditions commonly contribute to COPD, emphysema and chronic bronchitis. With emphysema, your lungs are damaged and are unable to take in as much oxygen. When you have chronic bronchitis, the lining of your lungs thickens with mucus, making it more difficult to breathe. In both forms of COPD, you struggle to get oxygen into your lungs and your lungs struggle to get it out to your body. As a result, COPD patients need lots of medical care.
Common treatments for COPD include smoking cessation therapy, medications, oxygen therapy, and pulmonary rehabilitation. Medicare helps cover many of these treatments.
Medicare Part B covers the cost of smoking cessation at no extra cost. Oxygen therapy and pulmonary rehabilitation are generally available as a Medicare-covered Part B service, so long as your doctor says they’re medically necessary. That means that these treatments are covered 100% by Medicare and a Medigap Part G plan after you have paid the annual Part B deductible. Plus, expensive medications, such as a bronchodilator, are covered if you have Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage.
If your doctor prescribes oxygen therapy, you’ll need durable medical equipment. Fortunately, oxygen pumps are covered under Medicare Part B, so a Medigap Plan G covers the 20% that you’d normally pay out-of-pocket. Medicare won’t pay for a portable oxygen concentrator, but it does cover the monthly rental of portable oxygen equipment.
Without comprehensive coverage, as you get with a Plan G policy, paying for COPD treatment would be very costly. Plan G protects you from these costs by working together with your Original Medicare benefits to pay the bills.
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