Can I Change Medicare Supplement Plans Anytime? Timing Is Everything

by David Bynon, last updated

If you’re considering changing Medicare Supplement plans, it’s a big decision with much to consider. It can feel overwhelming. Don’t worry; we’ll break it down, addressing nagging questions like “Can I change Medicare Supplement plans anytime?”

Deciphering the ins and outs of Medicare can feel like learning a secret language. Throw in the option to change supplement plans, and it’s no wonder many stick with what they have, even if it isn’t the best fit anymore.

This post unpacks when and why you might need to switch Medicare Supplement plans. You’ll also learn about Medicare supplement open enrollment.

Can I Change Medicare Supplement Plans Anytime?

Understanding the ABCs of Changing Medigap Policies

First things first, Medigap is like the sidekick to Original Medicare. Offered by private insurance companies, Medicare Supplement Insurance plans cover some of the costs that Original Medicare doesn’t, like deductibles, copayments, and coinsurance.

These plans pick up where Medicare leaves off, covering parts A and B deductibles and excess charges. You must continue paying your Medicare Part B premium if you have a Medigap policy.

Your Chance to Switch: Medigap Open Enrollment

If you’re wondering, “Can I change my Medicare Supplement plan at any time?” here’s the deal with Medigap.

You get a six-month window, starting when you enroll in Medicare Part B at age 65, when insurance companies can’t deny you coverage based on your health status. This is the holy grail of Medigap enrollment. It’s called the Medigap Open Enrollment Period, and trust me, it’s a big deal. This means you can get guaranteed issue Medigap coverage.

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Why Change After Open Enrollment?

It makes sense that you may want or need to change Medicare Supplement plans. Life throws curveballs and health changes, and maybe you realize your current plan doesn’t cut it.

Most experts agree that you should get plan rates in your area every year or two to ensure your policy is still competitive. It’s the only way to know the average cost of supplemental insurance for Medicare.

But once you’re outside that Initial Enrollment Period, you step into a world where insurance companies can ask health questions, potentially impacting your coverage or monthly costs. It is best to consult with an independent insurance agent about switching Medigap plans.

Trigger Points: Reasons You Might Consider a Change

There are several reasons why you might be asking, “When can I change my Medicare supplement plan?” Take a look at the most common ones below.

1. Paying Too Much For Benefits You Don’t Use

Sometimes, less is more. Maybe your current Medigap plan is packed with benefits you never use, meaning you could be paying more than necessary each month. If this is you, consider plans with fewer benefits at a potentially lower monthly premium.

2. Your Health Needs Have Shifted

Life happens. A new diagnosis or a change in your overall health means you’ll need more comprehensive coverage. Maybe it is time to see if a plan with broader coverage better suits your changing needs. This is also where homework and talking to a pro come in handy.

3. Your Current Plan Has Left You High and Dry

Things change, including your satisfaction with your current plan or insurer. Suppose you consistently battle customer service, feel nickel-and-dimed or are unhappy with the overall coverage and performance. In that case, it might be time to see what other Medicare Supplement plans are available.

Think of it this way: your Medigap Open Enrollment Period is like that golden hour after sunrise – perfect lighting and endless possibilities. Once it passes, switching gears gets a little trickier but not impossible. It is important to remember that you can change Medicare Supplement plans at any time; it is easier to do so during the Medigap Open Enrollment Period.

Keep in mind that you aren’t stuck with your Medigap plan forever. While your options shrink once you’re outside your Open Enrollment Period, federal and state laws offer a few situations, like those below, when switching plans comes with some guardrails in place.

Guaranteed Issue Rights

Don’t let the name scare you; guaranteed issue rights protect you in specific scenarios, such as:

  • Losing existing coverage because your insurer went belly up or stopped offering your plan.
  • Moving outside your plan’s service area.
  • Switching from a Medicare Advantage plan back to Original Medicare.

What If My Issue Rights Have Expired?

You might want to switch Medicare Supplement plans because your needs changed. Maybe you found a plan that better suits you. But what happens if your guaranteed issue rights expire?

When you first become eligible for Medicare, you have a guaranteed issue right. This means insurance companies have to let you buy a Medigap policy during your open enrollment period. This Special Enrollment Period lasts for six months. It starts when you’re 65 or older and enrolled in Medicare Part B.

But once this period ends, you might not get another chance to switch plans without answering health questions. The insurance company can decide whether to insure you based on your health, charge you more, or deny you coverage.

Although it’s tricky, some options might still be available to you. You could see if you qualify for a special enrollment period. This could happen because of situations like moving out of your plan’s service area or if your plan goes bankrupt.

Medicare Supplement “Birthday Rule”

Some states, about six or so, let you switch plans without jumping through hoops during a specific enrollment period tied to – you guessed it – your birthday. These state-specific rules vary, so if you are considering changing plans, check with your State Health Insurance Assistance Program (SHIP) to get the lowdown. Your SHIP can help you compare Medigap plans as well.

Is There a Waiting Period If You Switch Medicare Supplement Plans?

Many switch to save money or find a plan that better suits their needs. But you might be wondering if there’s a waiting period before you can switch.

Good news! You usually don’t have to wait to switch Medicare Supplement plans. This differs from Medicare Advantage, where you often have specific enrollment periods. But remember, this is just a general rule. There are some exceptions.

For example, the new insurance company might make you wait if you have a pre-existing condition. This waiting period could be up to six months. During this time, they might not cover your pre-existing condition. This is why it’s important to talk to the insurance company before you switch. They can tell you if a waiting period applies to you.

Medicare Supplements Have a Free Look Period

Another important Medigap protection is the free look period. This special protection allows you to switch to a different Medigap plan without getting stuck.

Let’s say you want to switch to a different Medigap plan but may not like it as much as your current plan. That’s where the free-look period protects you.

Here’s an example. Maybe you signed up for a Plan N. But then, suppose you discover you might be better off having a plan that covers Part B excess charges, such as Medicare Supplement Plan G. That’s what the free look period is for.

This scenario would allow you to try out Plan G and temporarily keep your Plan N policy.

Change Medicare Supplement Plans? Things to Keep in Mind

Let’s be honest, while changing Medicare Supplement plans outside of the open enrollment window has some potential advantages, it’s not always a cakewalk. This is especially true for those with health issues.

Pre-existing conditions:

Depending on where you live, if you’ve got pre-existing health conditions, insurance companies might hit you with a waiting period of up to six months before covering those specific health concerns. You could sometimes face higher premiums or even be denied coverage if you apply outside the Medigap Open Enrollment period.

Conclusion

Can you change your Medicare Supplement plan at any time? Yes, change plans if you must, but always tread carefully and never jump ship without understanding the full impact of your decision. If you need to change outside the Medigap Open Enrollment Period, understand your options and potential limitations.

If you need to switch or lower your monthly premiums, call 1-855-728-0510 (TTY 711) and speak with a licensed HealthCompare insurance agent. There’s no obligation.

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FAQ: Can I Change Medicare Supplement Plans Anytime?

Can you switch Medicare Supplement plans anytime?

Yes, you can technically change Medicare Supplement plans at any time of the year. However, after your initial enrollment period, you may be subject to medical underwriting, meaning your health could impact whether you’re approved for a new plan or the premiums you’ll pay.

What is medical underwriting, and how does it affect switching Medigap plans?

Medical underwriting is when insurance companies review your health history to determine eligibility and pricing for a Medigap plan. If you try to switch plans outside your initial enrollment period, insurers can use medical underwriting to raise your premiums or even deny coverage based on your health status.

Are there any situations where I can switch Medigap plans without medical underwriting?

Yes, there are certain situations known as guaranteed issue rights in which you can switch Medigap plans without medical underwriting. These rights apply if you lose your existing coverage through no fault of your own, such as if your insurer goes out of business or if you move out of your plan’s service area.

What is the best time to change my Medigap plan?

The best time to change your Medigap plan is during your initial enrollment period, which is the six-month period that begins when you’re both 65 or older and enrolled in Medicare Part B. During this time, you can switch plans without being subject to medical underwriting. Switching can be more challenging outside of this period, so it’s essential to consider your options carefully.

Can I switch from one Medigap plan to another if I find a better price?

You can switch Medigap plans for a better price or different coverage. However, if you’re outside your initial enrollment period, be prepared for possible medical underwriting. It’s important to weigh potential savings against the risk of higher premiums or coverage denial.

What happens if I cancel my current Medigap plan before securing a new one?

If you cancel your Medigap plan before securing a new one, you risk being left without supplemental coverage. It’s crucial to have your new plan before canceling your old one to ensure you don’t experience a gap in coverage for out-of-pocket Medicare expenses.

Can you change your supplemental insurance at any time?

Yes, you can change your Medicare Supplemental insurance at any time of the year. However, outside of your initial enrollment period, you may need to go through medical underwriting, which could result in higher premiums or even denial of coverage based on your health status. It’s essential to carefully consider your options and potential risks before switching.

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